COVID19-017 – March 30,  2020
 

Dear Patients,

 
 
The numbers:
US:               143,532 cases            2,572 deaths             1.79% fatality rate
Maryland:         1,413 cases                 15 deaths             1.06% fatality rate

                     (89% of tests in MD have been negative - 13,316 negatives)

Our Governor and his staff have taken this seriously from the start.  We are in an excellent position to absorb a surge; we are ready with hospital capacity and advanced life support capability.  We expect a significant increase in cases in the next 2-3 weeks.  We can reliably trust that if one is exposed and becomes infected with symptoms, it will present itself with a 97.5% certainty within 11 days of the initial exposure.  The median time after exposure, if one will present with symptoms, is 5.5 days.

I am following this predictive model  closely.  It may change, improve or worsen depending on what we do every day for the next 45 days.

Every day we become smarter about the biology of this virus.  And knowledge is power and power gives us the upper hand to squash this, and we will.

Important reminders:
  • Wash your hands when you leave your house and return.
  • Keep hand sanitizer with you at all times; use it after touching potentially contaminated common surfaces such as handles, elevator buttons, grocery carts, etc.
  • Do not touch your face, eyes, or mouth.  If you must, wash your hands first with soap and hot water for 20 seconds.
  • If you are coughing for whatever reason (allergies, routine cold, or possible COVID-19) cover your mouth with elbow or tissue.
  • If you are coughing or if you are a health care worker, wear a surgical mask.  It helps to keep you from touching your face.  If you do not have a surgical mask, wear a bandana; it protects you from spreading your respiratory droplets.
  • You can of course walk your dog, but be sure to maintain 6 feet of social distancing.


If you follow this advice, you will be safe!

Therapeutics:
  • There is still no clear cut guidance on the use of Advil and Aleve; so Tylenol is the prudent one to use for now.
  • Information on the utility of Hydroxychloroquine and Azithromycin:  In addition to the current Oz/Columbia study, there are 2 trials going on in Minnesota.  One trial is using Hydroxychloroquine alone for prophylaxis, and another in combination with Azithromycin for treatment.  The scientific method is being employed to understand whether or not this is a reasonable strategy.  I believe it is.  To date, the evidence favors that it is.  Another study from France continues to support earlier studies; 985 patients who did not get the combination had a 1.2% death rate (12 deaths).  Those who were given the combination (1,003) had a 0.1% death rate (1 death).


On a musical note (no pun intended):
Let's be a maniac and manic about these guidelines: Manic Monday

And on a lighter note to make you smile:
graphic

Reach out.  Stay connected.  Stay home.  Save lives.  The power of one.  Be well.

HAO
24/7
 
 

Harry A. Oken, M.D.

Office: 410-910-7500, Fax: 410-910-2310
Cell: 443-324-0823
 
Adjunct Professor of Medicine
University of Maryland School of Medicine
 
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